Awesome Chemistry Experiments For Cuprous thiocyanate

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Three cation-templated Cu(i) self-assemblies: synthesis, structures, and photocatalytic properties

Three novel inorganic-organic supramolecular compounds based on cuprous halide/pseudohalides, named [MAPB][CuBr3] (1), [MAPB]2[Cu4I8] (2) and [(PAPB)Cu2(SCN)4]n (3), where MAPB = 1,3-bis(4-aminopyridiniummethyl)-benzene and PAPB = 1,4-bis(4-aminopyridiniummethyl)-benzene, have been synthesized based on a self-assembly reaction under ambient conditions. The structures of compounds 1, 2 and 3 were explored using IR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, PXRD, thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction in the solid state. Compound 1 is a mononuclear complex, compound 2 is a tetranuclear cubane-like clusteric oligomer and compound 3 possesses a 2-D polypseudorotaxane structure. Besides, the optical band gap and photocatalytic degradation properties of compounds 1-3 were also investigated and the excellent photodegradation efficiency of 2 may be due to the existence of distinct weak hydrogen bonds and face-to-face pi-pi stacking interactions.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Application of 1111-67-7, Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In some cases, the catalyzed mechanism may include additional steps.In a article, 1111-67-7, molcular formula is CCuNS, introducing its new discovery.

Measurement of Antioxidant Capacity by Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Based on Copper(II) Reduction

A new method is proposed for measuring the antioxidant capacity by electron spin resonance spectroscopy based on the loss of electron spin resonance signal after Cu2+ is reduced to Cu+ with antioxidant. Cu+ was removed by precipitation in the presence of SCN-. The remaining Cu2+ was coordinated with diethyldithiocarbamate, extracted into n-butanol and determined by electron spin resonance spectrometry. Eight standards widely used in antioxidant capacity determination, including Trolox, ascorbic acid, ferulic acid, rutin, caffeic acid, quercetin, chlorogenic acid, and gallic acid were investigated. The standard curves for determining the eight standards were plotted, and results showed that the linear regression correlation coefficients were all high enough (r > 0.99). Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity values for the antioxidant standards were calculated, and a good correlation (r > 0.94) between the values obtained by the present method and cupric reducing antioxidant capacity method was observed. The present method was applied to the analysis of real fruit samples and the evaluation of the antioxidant capacity of these fruits. (Graph Presented).

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Electric Literature of 1111-67-7, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 1111-67-7, Cuprous thiocyanate, introducing its new discovery.

CuSCN Nanowires as Electrodes for p-Type Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells: Charge Transfer Dynamics and Alumina Passivation

Quantum dot sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) are a promising photovoltaic technology due to their low cost and simplicity of fabrication. Most QDSSCs have an n-type configuration with electron injection from QDs into TiO2, which generally leads to unbalanced charge transport (slower hole transfer rate) limiting their efficiency and stability. We have previously demonstrated that p-type (inverted) QD sensitized cells have the potential to solve this problem. Here we show for the first time that electrodeposited CuSCN nanowires can be used as a p-type nanostructured electrode for p-QDSSCs. We demonstrate their efficient sensitization by heavy metal free CuInSxSe2-x quantum dots. Photophysical studies show efficient and fast hole injection from the excited QDs into the CuSCN nanowires. The transfer rate is strongly time dependent but the average rate of 2.5 ¡Á 109 s-1 is much faster than in previously studied sensitized systems based on NiO. Moreover, we have developed an original experiment allowing us to calculate independently the rates of charge injection and QD regeneration by the electrolyte and thus to determine which of these processes occurs first. The average QD regeneration rate (1.3 ¡Á 109 s-1) is in the same range as the hole injection rate, resulting in an overall balanced charge separation process. To reduce recombination in the sensitized systems and improve their stability, the CuSCN nanowires were coated with thin conformal layers of Al2O3 using atomic layer deposition (ALD) and fully characterized by XPS and EDX. We demonstrate that the alumina layer protects the surface of CuSCN nanowires, reduces charge recombination, and increases the overall charge transfer rate up to 1.5 times depending on the thickness of the deposited Al2O3 layer.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Awesome and Easy Science Experiments about Cuprous thiocyanate

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Silver Bismuth Sulfoiodide Solar Cells: Tuning Optoelectronic Properties by Sulfide Modification for Enhanced Photovoltaic Performance

Silver bismuth iodides (AgaBibIa+3b) are nontoxic and comparatively cheap photovoltaic materials, but their wide bandgaps and downshifted valence band edges limit their performance as light absorbers in solar cells. Herein, a strategy is introduced to tune the optoelectronic properties of AgaBibIa+3b by partial anionic substitution with the sulfide dianion. A consistent narrowing of the bandgap by 0.1 eV and an upshift of the valence band edge by 0.1?0.3 eV upon modification with sulfide are demonstrated for AgBiI4, Ag2BiI5, Ag3BiI6, and AgBi2I7 compositions. Solar cells based on silver bismuth sulfoiodides embedded into a mesoporous TiO2 electron-transporting scaffold, and a poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine] hole-transporting layer significantly outperform devices based on sulfide-free materials, mainly due to enhancements in the photocurrent by up to 48%. A power conversion efficiency of 5.44 ¡À 0.07% (Jsc = 14.6 ¡À 0.1 mA cm?2; Voc = 569 ¡À 3 mV; fill factor = 65.7 ¡À 0.3%) under 1 sun irradiation and stability under ambient conditions for over a month are demonstrated. The results reported herein indicate that further improvements should be possible with this new class of photovoltaic materials upon advances in the synthetic procedures and an increase in the level of sulfide anionic substitution.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 1111-67-7, help many people in the next few years.Quality Control of Cuprous thiocyanate

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Exocyclic coordination chemistry of an O2S2- macrocycle with copper(i), mercury(ii) and palladium(ii) ions

The preparation and structures of the exocyclic coordination-based supramolecular complexes of a 14-membered dibenzo-O2S 2-macrocycle, L, with thiaphilic soft metal ions Cu(i), Hg(ii) and Pd(ii) are reported. The X-ray crystal structures of the eight complexes have been determined, and a range of the less common structural types, including mono- and multinuclear species with discrete and infinite forms were obtained. L reacts with copper(i) halides and afforded isostructural complexes of type [(Cu2X2)L]n (1: X = Cl, 2: X = Br) adopting a two-dimensional (2-D) polymeric structure linked by square-type Cu 2X2 clusters, while copper(i) iodide gave a yellow emissive complex {[(Cu4I4)L2]¡¤2.5H 2O}n (3) whose crystal structure was not available. Treatment of L with copper(i) thiocyanate gave an infinite 2-D coordination network [CuLSCN]n (4) in which copper atoms are linked by SCN – forming a 1-D backbone, then further cross-linked by Lvia Cu-S bonds resulting in a grid-type layered structure. Reactions of L with HgX 2 (X = Br and I) resulted in the formation of an interesting “ivy-leaves” shaped complex [HgLBr2]n (5) with a syndiotactic arrangement and a single-stranded complex [(Hg2I 4)L]n (6), respectively, adopting an infinite 1-D structure. Unlike the copper(i) and mercury(ii) complexes with the infinite structures, reactions of L with Pd(NO3)2 gave a 1:1 (metal-to-ligand) dinitrato complex cis-[PdL(NO3)2] (7) and a 1:2 bis(macrocycle) complex cis-[PdL2](NO3) 2 (8) in a discrete form depending on the molar ratio of the reactants. A straightforward one-pot reaction of Pd(NO3)2 with two equivalents of L also resulted in the isolation of the bis(macrocycle) complex 8. The comparative NMR and ESI-mass studies for the palladium(ii) complexes were also carried out. The results are discussed in terms of the exo-coordination modes as well as the anion coordination.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Syntheses, characterization, and electrochemistry of compounds containing 1-diphenylphosphino-1?-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene (dppdtbpf)

The reaction of copper(I) salts CuX (X = Cl, Br, I, CN, SCN), [Cu(CH3CN)4]PF6 with 1-diphenylphosphino-1?-di-tert-butylphosphinoferrocene (dppdtbpf) in 1:1 M ratio in DCM-MeOH (50:50 V/V) at room temperature afforded mono and binuclear compounds having formula [Cu2(mu-Cl)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (1), [Cu2(mu-Br)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (2) [Cu2(mu-I)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (3), [Cu2(mu-CN)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (4), [Cu2(mu2-SCN)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (5), and [Cu(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)(CH3CN)2]PF6 (6). Reacting palladium(II) complex [Pd(C6H5CN)2Cl2] with dppdtbpf gave mononuclear compound [Pd(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)Cl2] (7). The reaction of dppdtbpf with sulfur powder under reflux in chloroform afforded a ferrocene diphosphine disulfide dppSdtbpSf (8). All of the synthesized compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H and 31P NMR, ESI-MS and electronic absorption spectroscopy. Molecular structures for the compounds 5, 6, 7 and 8 were determined crystallographically. Compound 5 exists as centrosymmetric dimer in which the two copper atoms are bonded to two dppdtbpf ligands and two bridging thiocyanate groups in mu2-manner. In cationic compound 6, the copper atom is coordinated to one dppdtbpf ligand in kappa2-manner and two acetonitrile molecules, whereas in 7, the palladium(II) adopted cis square-planar geometry by coordinating to one dppdtbpf ligand in kappa2-manner and two chlorine atoms. Compound 8 revealed a sandwiched structure with both phosphine groups sulfurized. The electrochemical properties of 1-6 were studied by cyclic voltammetry. Compounds 1-6 exhibited moderately weak to strong luminescence properties, however compounds 7 and 8 are non-emissive in the solution state.

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Assembly of chiral two- and three-dimensional copper(I) pseudohalide based coordination polymers with asymmetrically substituted pyrazine and pyrimidine ligands

The coordination polymers 2?[(CuCN)2(mu-2 Mepyz)], 3?[CuCN(mu-2 Mepyz)] and 3?[CuCN(mu-4 Mepym)] (1-3) (2 Mepyz = 2-methylpyrazine; 4 Mepym = 4-methylpyrimidine) may be prepared by self-assembly in acetonitrile solution at 100 C (1, 3) or without solvent at 20 C (2). All three contain 1?[CuCN] chains that are bridged by the bidentate aromatic ligands into sheets in 1 and 3 D frameworks in 2 and 3. Reaction of CuSCN with these heterocyclic diazines at 100 C leads to formation of the lamellar coordination polymers 2?[(CuSCN)(mu-2 Mepyz)] (4) and 2?[CuSCN ¡¤ (4 Mepym-kappaN1)] (5), which contain respectively 1?[CuSCN] chains and trans-trans fused 2?[CuSCN] sheets as substructures. The presence of an asymmetric substitution pattern in 2 Mepyz and 4 Mepym induces the adoption of a chiral structure by 2 and 5 (space groups P212121 and P1).

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Bisamidate Prodrugs of 2-Substituted 9-[2-(Phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]adenine (PMEA, adefovir) as Selective Inhibitors of Adenylate Cyclase Toxin from Bordetella pertussis

Novel small-molecule agents to treat Bordetella pertussis infections are highly desirable, as pertussis (whooping cough) remains a serious health threat worldwide. In this study, a series of 2-substituted derivatives of 9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]adenine (PMEA, adefovir), in their isopropyl ester bis(L-phenylalanine) prodrug form, were designed and synthesized as potent inhibitors of adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) isolated from B. pertussis. The series consists of PMEA analogues bearing either a linear or branched aliphatic chain or a heteroatom at the C2 position of the purine moiety. Compounds with a small C2 substituent showed high potency against ACT without cytotoxic effects as well as good selectivity over human adenylate cyclase isoforms AC1, AC2, and AC5. The most potent ACT inhibitor was found to be the bisamidate prodrug of the 2-fluoro PMEA derivative (IC50=0.145 muM). Although the bisamidate prodrugs reported herein exhibit overall lower activity than the bis(pivaloyloxymethyl) prodrug (adefovir dipivoxil), their toxicity and plasma stability profiles are superior. Furthermore, the bisamidate prodrug was shown to be more stable in plasma than in macrophage homogenate, indicating that the free phosphonate can be effectively distributed to target tissues, such as the lungs. Thus, ACT inhibitors based on acyclic nucleoside phosphonates may represent a new strategy to treat whooping cough. Whooping cough combatted: With the aim to establish a new strategy against pertussis, C2-modified adefovir analogues in their bisamidate prodrug form were found to efficiently inhibit adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) from Bordetella pertussis. The compounds show favorable plasma stability, effective distribution to target tissues, and good selectivity for ACT over human adenylate cyclase isoforms.

Do you like my blog? If you like, you can also browse other articles about this kind. Thanks for taking the time to read the blog about 1111-67-7

Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Can You Really Do Chemisty Experiments About Cuprous thiocyanate

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Copper-catalyzed oxidative C-O coupling by direct C-H bond activation of formamides: Synthesis of enol carbamates and 2-carbonyl-substituted phenol carbamates

Formamide C-H bond activation has been achieved under oxidative conditions, using a copper catalyst and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as the external oxidant (see scheme). This oxidative coupling of a range of dialkyl formamides provides an easy, phosgene-free route for the selective synthesis of Z-enol carbamates and 2-carbonyl-substituted phenol carbamates in high yields. Copyright

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Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

Top Picks: new discover of Cuprous thiocyanate

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Electric Literature of 1111-67-7, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, molecular formula is CCuNS. In a article£¬once mentioned of 1111-67-7

In situ imaging Raman spectroscopy of electrochemically deposited CuSCN

Imaging Raman spectroscopy is explored as a new tool for in situ studies of electrochemical systems. The technique provides a spatially resolved view of molecular species present along a focused laser line. The capabilities of our system are demonstrated using an electrodeposited thin film of CuSCN plated on a cylindrical platinum electrode. It is shown that line-imaging Raman spectroscopy is able to measure the properties of the thin film deposit while simultaneously monitoring the concentration of solution species within ? 1 mm of the surface. The Raman image presented here has a spatial resolution of ?6 mum and a spectral resolution of 24 cm-1, though neither constitutes resolution limits of the instrument.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1111-67-7

Reference£º
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”