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Chemistry involves the study of all things chemical – chemical processes, chemical compositions and chemical manipulation – in order to better understand the way in which materials are structured, how they change and how they react in certain situations. category: copper-catalyst, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. category: copper-catalystIn an article, authors is Yu, Ze, once mentioned the new application about category: copper-catalyst.

In the last few years, inorganic?organic metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted a great deal of attention as a promising next-generation solar-cell technology because of their high efficiencies and low production cost. Hole-transporting materials (HTMs) play an essential role in effective charge extraction and thus in achieving high overall efficiency. Therefore, searching for an efficient, stable, and low-cost HTM in PSCs has been one of the hottest research topics in this field. Inorganic p-type semiconductors that possess several appealing characteristics, such as suitable energy levels, high hole mobility, and high chemical stability, as well as low production cost, etc., are promising HTM candidate materials in PSCs. Here, specific attention is paid to the recent progress in inorganic HTMs being explored for PSCs. A variety of methods developed for the fabrication of these inorganic HTMs are summarized in detail, together with their corresponding performance in PSCs. Finally, an outlook on further enhancements of highly efficient PSCs based on inorganic HTMs is presented.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Three pillared-layered inorganic-organic hybrid polymers, namely, [Cu2(4,4?-Hbpt)(SCN)2]n (1), [Cd(4,4?-Hbpt)(SCN)2]n (2), and [Cd(4,4?-Hbpt)(SCN)2·CH3CN]n (3) were synthesized via layer diffusion methods. In all three complexes, there exist 2-D neutral wave-like d10 metal thiocyanate layers (for 1, [Cu2(SCN)2]n, and for 2 and 3, [Cd(SCN)2]n) with (4, 4) topology, which are further connected by bidentate 4,4?-Hbpt ligands to form 3-D structures with the primitive cubic topology. The results of photoluminescence and thermogravimetric analyses indicate that the three complexes are good candidates as luminescent materials. This paper provides a strategy to synthesize a novel family of pillared-layered inorganic-organic hybrid polymers constructed with layered d10 metal thiocyanate layers and conjugated organic spacers at the molecular engineering level, as well as the discovery of new patterns of crystallization at the crystal engineering level.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Chemistry involves the study of all things chemical – chemical processes, chemical compositions and chemical manipulation – in order to better understand the way in which materials are structured, how they change and how they react in certain situations. Synthetic Route of 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. Synthetic Route of 1111-67-7In an article, authors is Liu, Chang, once mentioned the new application about Synthetic Route of 1111-67-7.

Most of the high performance in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have only been achieved with two organic hole transporting materials: 2,2?,7,7?-tetrakis(N,N-di-p-methoxyphenylamine)-9,9-spirobifluorene (Spiro-OMeTAD) and poly(triarylamine) (PTAA), but their high cost and low stability caused by the hygroscopic dopant greatly hinder the commercialization of PSCs. One effective alternative to address this problem is to utilize inexpensive inorganic hole transporting layer (i-HTL), but obtaining high efficiency via i-HTLs has remained a challenge. Herein, a well-designed inorganic?organic double HTL is constructed by introducing an ultrathin polymer layer dithiophene-benzene (DTB) between CuSCN and Au contact. This strategy not only enhances the hole extraction efficiency through the formation of cascaded energy levels, but also prevents the degradation of CuSCN caused by the reaction between CuSCN and Au electrode. Furthermore, the CuSCN layer also promotes the formation of a pinhole-free and compact DTB over layer in the CuSCN/DTB structure. Consequently, the PSCs fabricated with this CuSCN/DTB layer achieves the power conversion efficiency of 22.0% (certified: 21.7%), which is among the top efficiencies for PSCs based on dopant-free HTLs. Moreover, the fabricated PSCs exhibit high light stability under more than 1000 h of light illumination and excellent environmental stability at high temperature (85 C) or high relative humidity (>60% RH).

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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The low temperature fast solution annealing (FSA) concept is used for the deposition of perovskite film. In this simple method, a spin coated perovskite film was subsequently immersed into hot (80 C) anti-solvent chlorobenzene. For this solution annealing process, sophisticated lab facility is not required to prevent humidity and moisture. Performance of devices, fabricated by FSA method using methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskite with two different hole transport materials (HTMs), was investigated. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) obtained for copper(I) thiocyanate (CuSCN) and 2,2?,7,7?-tetrakis[N,N-di(4-methoxyphenyl)amino]-9,9?-spirobifluorene (Spiro-OMeTAD) HTMs were 10.02% and 12.10%, respectively.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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While the job of a research scientist varies, most chemistry careers in research are based in laboratories, where research is conducted by teams following scientific methods and standards. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. SDS of cas: 1111-67-7In an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

Seven conductive radical cation salts based on MDSe-TSF (methylenediselenotetraselenafulvalene) have been synthesized by electrocrystallization in the presence of Cl-, Br-, I3-, I2Br-, PF6-, ClO4-, and Cu(NCS)2- counter anions. The crystal appearances of these salts fairly depend on the anions employed. X-ray crystallographic analyses have revealed that the PF6 and ClO4 salts in the shape of brown thin plates adopt the theta-type structures characterized by the herringbone arrangement of donor stacks, whereas the Cl and Br salts in the shape of black thick plates favor the kappa-type structures with the orthogonal arrangement of donor dimers. Regardless of different crystal appearances or crystal packing patterns, all these salts show high conductivity (> 102 S cm-1) at room temperature and retain metallic properties down to 4.2 K. Of them, the Br salt shows a weak but distinct diamagnetic shielding signal below 4 K in the dc magnetization measurement under zero-field-cooled (ZFC) condition, suggesting a sign of superconductivity. The band calculations of both PF6 and Br salts demonstrate closed Fermi surfaces indicative of two-dimensional molecular conductors.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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While the job of a research scientist varies, most chemistry careers in research are based in laboratories, where research is conducted by teams following scientific methods and standards. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. SDS of cas: 1111-67-7In an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

Two double cubane-like clusters, [PPh4]2[{(C5Me5)-WS 3}2Cu6(NCS)6] 1 and [PPh4]2[{(C5Me5)WS3} 2Cu6Br6] 2, are self-assembled by the reactions of [PPh4][(C5Me5)WS3] with CuNCS and CuBr in acetonitrile, respectively, the crystal structures of which consist of two WS3Cu3 incomplete cubes linked by NCS and Br bridges.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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name: Cuprous thiocyanate, You could be based in a university, combining chemical research with teaching; or in a public-sector research center, helping to ensure national healthcare provision keeps pace with new discoveries. In an article, authors is Szpakolski, Katherine B., once mentioned the application of name: Cuprous thiocyanate, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate,molecular formula is CCuNS, is a conventional compound.

The synthesis and crystal structure elucidation of two novel polymeric copper(II) complexes has led us to propose a mechanism for the formation of 2-picolinic acid (pic) from di-2-pyridyl ketone (dpk) and benzoic acid from acetophenone. During studies into the interaction of copper ions with the dpk-acetophenone system, two complexes Na2(NCS)2(H 2O)[Cu(pic)2] (1) and Na2(H2O) 2[Cu(pic)2(NCS)2] (2) which contain pic coordinated to copper were isolated. The occurrence of (1) and (2) has led us to consider the Baeyer-Villiger rearrangement as a possible mechanism for the formation of (1) and (2).

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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In the presence of phosphine chalcogenoniobates such as Li3[NbS4] · 4 CH3CN (I), (NEt4)4[Nb6S17] · 3 CH3CN (II) and (NEt4)2[NbE?3(EBu)] (IIIa: E? = E = S; IIIb: E = Se, E? = S; III c: E = E? = Se) respectively react with copper and gold salts to give a number of new heterobimetallic niobium copper(gold) chalcogenide clusters. These clusters show metal chalcogenide units already known from the complex chemistry of the tetrachalcogenometalates [ME4]n- (M = V, n = 3, E = S; M = Mo, W, n = 2, E = S, Se). The compounds 1-8 owe a central tetrahedral [NbE4] structural unit, which coordinates eta2 from two to five coinage metal atoms, employing the chalcogenide atoms of the [NbE4] edges. The compounds 9-11 have a [M?2Nb2E4] (M? = Cu, Au) heterocubane unit in common, involving a metal metal bond between the niobium atoms, while the compounds 12 and 13 show a complete and 14 an incomplete [M?3NbE3X] heterocubane structure (X = Cl, Br). 15 consists of a Cu6Nb2 cube with the six planes capped by mu4 bridging selenide ligands forming an octahedra. The compounds 1-15 are listed below: (NEt4)?1[Cu2NbSe 2S2(dppe)2] · 2 DMF (1), [Cu3NbS4(PPh3)4] (2), [Au3NbSe4(PPh3)4] · Et2O (3), [Cu4NbS4Cl(PCy3)4] (4), [Cu4NbS4Cl(PBu3)4] · 0,5 DMF (5), [Cu4NbSe4(NCS)(PBu3)4] · DMF (6), [Cu4NbS4(NCS)(dppm)4] · Et2O (7), [Cu5NbSe4Cl2(dppm)4] · 3 DMF (8), [Cu2Nb2S4Cl2(PMe3) 6] · DMF (9), [Au2Nb2Se4Cl2(PMe3) 6] · DMF (10), (NEt4)2[Cu3Nb2S 4(NCS)5(dppm)2(dmf)] · 4 DMF (11), [Cu3NbS3Br(PPh3)3(dmf) 3]Br · [CuBr(PPh3)3] · PPh3 · OPPh3 · 3 DMF (12), [Cu3NbS3Cl2(PPh3) 3(dmf)2] · 1.5 DMF (13), (NEt4)[Cu3NbSe3Cl3(dmf)3] (14), [Cu6Nb2Se6O2(PMe3) 6] (15). The structures of these compounds were obtained by X-ray single crystal structure analysis. WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH, D-69451 Weinheim, 2001.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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Chemical engineers work across a number of sectors, processes differ within each of these areas, but chemistry and chemical engineering roles are found throughout, creation and manufacturing process of chemical products and materials. Electric Literature of 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, Electric Literature of 1111-67-7, molecular formula is CCuNS. In a article,once mentioned of Electric Literature of 1111-67-7

The mixture of copper(I) salts CuX (X = Cl, Br, SCN, CN, SO3CF3) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) reacts with 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane (dppb) to give dinuclear complexes [Cu2(dppb)(phen)2Cl2]·4DMF (1), [Cu2(dppb)(phen)2Br2]·DMF (2), [Cu2(dppb)(phen)2(SCN)2] (3) and two 1D chain complexes {[Cu2(dppb)(phen)2(CN)2(H2O)]}n·nH2O (4) and {[Cu2(dppb)(phen)2](SO3CF3)2}n (5), respectively. The structures of these compounds were investigated by elemental analysis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, electronic absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, 1H NMR and 31P NMR spectroscopy. Each Cu atom adopts a distorted tetrahedral configuration, and all the complexes are considerably air-stable in solid state and in solution. Detailed NMR studies have been performed to disclose the behavior of the prepared copper(I) complexes in solution. All the five complexes are bright green and cyan luminophores in a solid state at room temperature. This makes them potential candidates as cheap emitting materials for electroluminescent devices.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

 

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While the job of a research scientist varies, most chemistry careers in research are based in laboratories, where research is conducted by teams following scientific methods and standards. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. Synthetic Route of 1111-67-7In an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

Copper(I) complexes of 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (dppe) with a stoichiometry Cu2(dppe)3(X)2 [X – = CN- (1), SCN- (2), NO3- (3)] are obtained from direct reactions of CuX and dppe. The complexes are structurally and spectroscopically (NMR and IR) characterized. The structure of the [Cu2(dppe)3]2+ dication is similar to the structural motif observed in many other complexes with a chelating dppe and a bridging dppe connecting two copper centers. In complexes 1-3, the anions are confined to the cavity formed by the phosphines which force a monodentate coordination mode despite the predominant bidentate/bridging character of the anions. The coordination angles rather than the thermochemical radii dictate the steric requirement of anions. While the solution behavior of 3, with nitrate, is similar to complexes studied earlier, complexes with pseudohalides exhibit new solution behavior.

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Reference:
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”