Category: 1111-67-7

Reference of 1111-67-7, Some examples of the diverse research done by chemistry experts include discovery of new medicines and vaccines, improving understanding of environmental issues, and development of new chemical products and materials. In an article,authors is Wu, Yanting, once mentioned the application of Reference of 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, is a conventional compound.

In this paper, a cross-linked poly(9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK):phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) layer is used as the hole transport layer in perovskite light-emitting devices, and the morphology, crystal structure, and photophysical properties of perovskite films on the PVK:PMA layer are studied. The addition of PMA into the PVK layer improves the perovskite morphology integrity and promotes hole transport. As a result, perovskite light-emitting devices using a PVK:PMA hole transport layer exhibit an improved maximum luminous efficiency of 22.1 cd A-1 and power efficiency of 18.2 lm W-1 when compared with those of the counterparts with a PVK hole transport layer. Efficient perovskite light-emitting devices can be accessed by using various antisolvents due to the good solvent resistance of PVK:PMA networks. Moreover, the luminous efficiencies of perovskite light-emitting devices with a PVK:PMA hole transport layer are almost invariant irrespective of the presence of a hole injection layer, illustrating wide applicability of the PVK:PMA hole transport layer in perovskite light-emitting devices.

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

HPLC of Formula: CCuNS, You could be based in a university, combining chemical research with teaching; or in a public-sector research center, helping to ensure national healthcare provision keeps pace with new discoveries. In an article, authors is Kleoff, once mentioned the application of HPLC of Formula: CCuNS, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate,molecular formula is CCuNS, is a conventional compound.

In this chapter, recent methods for the preparation and elaboration of various substituted halomethanes are summarized. In addition to updates on classical methods, recently developed procedures employing new fluorinating agents, such as Togni’s reagents, are also presented. These methods are also put in the context of the synthesis of biologically active compounds.

The catalyzed pathway has a lower Ea, but the net change in energy that results from the reaction is not affected by the presence of a catalyst. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1111-67-7

Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

Having gained chemical understanding at molecular level, chemistry graduates may choose to apply this knowledge in almost unlimited ways, as it can be used to analyze all matter and therefore our entire environment. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. Reference of 1111-67-7In an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

Thin-film solar cells based on hybrid organo-halide lead perovskites achieve over 22% power conversion efficiency (PCE). A photovoltaic technology at such high performance is no longer limited by efficiency. Instead, lifetime and reliability become the decisive criteria for commercialization. This requires a standardized and scalable architecture which does fulfill all requirements for larger area solution processing. One of the most highly demanded technologies is a low temperature and printable conductive ink to substitute evaporated metal electrodes for the top contact. Importantly, that electrode technology must have higher environmental stability than, for instance, an evaporated silver (Ag) electrode. Herein, planar and entirely low-temperature-processed perovskite devices with a printed carbon top electrode are demonstrated. The carbon electrode shows superior photostability compared to reference devices with an evaporated Ag top electrode. As hole transport material, poly (3?hexyl thiophene) (P3HT) and copper(I) thiocyanate (CuSCN), two cost-effective and commercially available p-type semiconductors are identified to effectively replace the costlier 2,2?,7,7?-Tetrakis-(N,N-di-4-methoxyphenylamino)-9,9?-spirobifluorene (spiro-MeOTAD). While methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3)-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with an evaporated Ag electrode degrade within 100 h under simulated sunlight (AM 1.5), fully solution-processed PSCs with printed carbon electrodes preserve more than 80% of their initial PCE after 1000 h of constant illumination.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Reference of 1111-67-7. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1111-67-7

Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

In chemical reaction engineering, simulations are useful for investigating and optimizing a particular reaction process or system. Quality Control of Cuprous thiocyanate, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, Quality Control of Cuprous thiocyanate, molecular formula is CCuNS. In a article，once mentioned of Quality Control of Cuprous thiocyanate

As a hole transporting material (HTM), N2,N2,N2?,N2?,N7,N7,N7?,N7?-octakis (4-methoxyphenyl) spiro [fluorene-9,9?-xanthene]-2,2?,7,7?-tetraamine (X60) in mesoscopic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has been widely utilized for substitution of the 2,2?,7,7?-tetrakis (N,N-di-p-methoxyphenylamine)-9,9?-spiro-bi-fluorene (spiro-OMeTAD). In this study, we have introduced an ionic liquid N-butyl-N’-(4-pyridylheptyl) imidazolium bis (trifluoromethane) sulfonamide (BuPyIm-TFSI) as a p-dopant to increase the hole conductivity and stability of the X60 based perovskite solar cells. As a result, based on the different concentrations of BuPyIm-TFSI in mesoscopic PSCs, the optimal condition (4.85 mM) showed the best power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 14.65%, which is extremely higher than the device without BuPyIm-TFSI. Moreover, the device based on X60: BuPyIm-TFSI composite HTM at ambient conditions with humidity of ~40% exhibited good PSCs performance with the long-term stability of 840 h. Hence, the use of BuPyIm-TFSI as a p-dopant for X60 played a significant role in enhancing the electrical properties, stability and efficiency of PSCs.

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

Application In Synthesis of Cuprous thiocyanate, You could be based in a university, combining chemical research with teaching; or in a public-sector research center, helping to ensure national healthcare provision keeps pace with new discoveries. In an article, authors is Bhaskaran, once mentioned the application of Application In Synthesis of Cuprous thiocyanate, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate,molecular formula is CCuNS, is a conventional compound.

Two copper(ii) coordination polymers, viz. [Cu2(OAc)4(mu4-hmt)0.5]n (1) and [Cu{C6H4(COO-)2}2]n·2C9H14N3 (2), have been synthesized solvothermally and characterized. The solid-state structure reveals that 1 is an infinite three-dimensional (3D) motif with fused hexagonal rings consisting of Cu(ii) and hmt in a mu4-bridging mode, while 2 is an infinite two dimensional (2D) motif containing Pht-2 in a mu1-bridging mode. CP 1 has a two-fold interpenetrated diamondoid network composed of 4-connected sqc6 topology with the point symbol of {66}, while 2 has a Shubnikov tetragonal plane network possessing a 4-connected node with an sql topology with a point symbol of {44·.62}-VS [4·4·4·4·?·?]. Both CPs 1 and 2 serve as efficient catalysts for CO2-based chemical fixation. Moreover, 1 demonstrates one of the highest reported catalytic activity values (%yield) among Cu-based MOFs for the chemical fixation of CO2 with epoxides. 1 shows high efficiency for CO2 cycloaddition with small epoxides but its catalytic activity decreases sharply with the increase in the size of epoxide substrates. The catalytic results suggested that the copper(ii) motif-catalyzed CO2 cycloaddition of small substrates had been carried out within the framework, while large substrates could not enter into the framework for catalytic reactions. The high efficiency and size-dependent selectivity toward small epoxides on catalytic CO2 cycloaddition make 1 a promising heterogeneous catalyst for carbon fixation and it can be used as a recoverable stable heterogeneous catalyst without any loss of performance. The solvent-free synthesis of the cyclic carbonate from CO2 and an epoxide was monitored by in situ FT-IR spectroscopy and an exposed Lewis-acid metal site catalysis mechanism was proposed.

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

Academic researchers, R&D teams, teachers, students, policy makers and the media all rely on us to share knowledge that is reliable, accurate and cutting-edge. Application In Synthesis of Cuprous thiocyanate, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, Application In Synthesis of Cuprous thiocyanate, molecular formula is CCuNS. In a article，once mentioned of Application In Synthesis of Cuprous thiocyanate

The reaction of Me3SiC<*>CSiMe3 (1), LnMC<*>CSiMe3 (4a, LnM = Cp(CO)2Fe; 4b, LnM = Cp(CO)3Mo> and E(C<*>CR)2 (6, E = Me2Si; 8, E = (eta5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti; R is a singly bonded organic ligand) with CuX (2) (X is a halide or pseudohalide) is described. 1 and 4 react with CuX (2a, X = Cl; 2b X = Br; 2c, X = I; 2d, X = OSO2CF3) to yield the dimeric compounds <(eta2-Me3SiC<*>CSiMe3)CuX>2 (3a, X = Cl; 3b, X = Br; 3c, X = I; 3d, X = OSO2CF3) or <(eta2-LnMC<*>CSiMe3)CuX>2 (5a, LnM = Cp(CO)2Fe, X = Cl; 5b, LnM = Cp(CO)3Mo, X = Cl) respectively.In these compounds the C2 building block is eta2-coordinated to a CuX moiety and by the formation of copper-X-bridges (Cu2X2) a dimer is formed.However, the reaction of Me2Si(C<*>CSiMe3)(C<*>CR) (6a, R = SiMe3; 6b, R = H) with CuX (2) (X = Cl, Br, OSO2CF3, O2CMe) affords polymeric CSiMe3)(eta2-C<*>CR)Cu2X2>>n (7a, R = SiMe3, X = Cl; 7b, R = SiMe3, X = Br; 7c, R = H, X = Cl; 7d, R = H, X = Br; 7e, R = SiMe3, X = OSO2CF3; 7f, R = SiMe3, X = O2CMe) in high yields.In 7a-7f each alkynyl fragment is eta2-coordinated to a CuX unit.While the reaction of 6a or 6b with CuX yields polymeric 7a-7f, the organometallic, 1,4-diyne RC<*>C--C<*>CR ( = (eta5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti; 8a, R = Ph; 8b, R = SiMe3) affords with CuX (2a, X = Cl; 2b, X = Br; 2c, X = I; 2e, X = CN; 2f, X = SCN) the dinuclear compounds <(eta5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(C<*>CR)2>CuX (9a, R = Ph, X = Cl; 9b, R = SiMe3, X = Cl; 9c, R = SiMe3, X = Br; 9d, R = SiMe3, X = I; 9e, R = SiMe3, X = CN; 9f, R = SiMe3, X = SCN).Compounds 9a-9f feature a monomeric copper(I) halide or copper(I) pseudohalidemoiety, which is stabilized by the chelating effect of the alkynyl ligands on (C<*>CR)2. <(eta5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(C<*>CSiMe3)2>CuCl (9b) reacts with AgX (X = CN, SCN, O2CMe, O2CPh) to yield <(eta5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(C<*>CSiMe3)2>CuX (9e, X = CN; 9f, X = SCN; 9g, X = OC(O)Me; 9h, X = OC(O)Ph) by precipitation of AgCl.In addition, the bis(alkynyl)-ansa-titanocene <(eta5-C5H4)Me2Si(eta5-C5H3SiMe3)>Ti(C<*>CSiMe3)2 (10) yields with CuCl (2a) the dinuclear species <Ti(C<*>CSiMe3)2>CuCl (11).The identity of compounds 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 is confirmed by analytical and spectroscopic (IR, MS, 1H, 13C NMR) data, and that of <(eta5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(C<*>CPh)2>CuCl (9a) is confirmed by X-ray analysis.Crystals of 9a are monoclinic, space group Pc with cell constant a = 992.6(7), b = 1210(1), c = 1335.5(7) pm, beta = 105.75(5) deg, V = 1543(2)x106 pm3 and Z = 2.Keywords: Alkynes, 1,4-Diynes; Copper(I) halides; Copper(I) pseudohalides

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

Having gained chemical understanding at molecular level, chemistry graduates may choose to apply this knowledge in almost unlimited ways, as it can be used to analyze all matter and therefore our entire environment. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. Synthetic Route of 1111-67-7In an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

The reaction of CuSCN with acetonitrile and methanol under solvothermal conditions yielded a novel 3-D polymeric photoluminescent complex containing dodecanuclear copper(I) clusters with methyl mercaptide. The synthesis involves in situ generation of ligands, which provides a model reaction to simulate the transformation of inorganic sulfur into organic sulfur under geothermic conditions.

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

The prevalence of solvent effects in heterogeneous catalysis in condensed media has motivated developing quantitative kinetic, and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates and transition states. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. Synthetic Route of 1111-67-7In an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

The reaction of copper(I) salts CuX (X = Cl, Br, I, CN, SCN), [Cu(CH3CN)4]PF6 with 1-diphenylphosphino-1?-di-tert-butylphosphinoferrocene (dppdtbpf) in 1:1 M ratio in DCM-MeOH (50:50 V/V) at room temperature afforded mono and binuclear compounds having formula [Cu2(mu-Cl)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (1), [Cu2(mu-Br)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (2) [Cu2(mu-I)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (3), [Cu2(mu-CN)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (4), [Cu2(mu2-SCN)2(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)2] (5), and [Cu(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)(CH3CN)2]PF6 (6). Reacting palladium(II) complex [Pd(C6H5CN)2Cl2] with dppdtbpf gave mononuclear compound [Pd(kappa2-P,P-dppdtbpf)Cl2] (7). The reaction of dppdtbpf with sulfur powder under reflux in chloroform afforded a ferrocene diphosphine disulfide dppSdtbpSf (8). All of the synthesized compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H and 31P NMR, ESI-MS and electronic absorption spectroscopy. Molecular structures for the compounds 5, 6, 7 and 8 were determined crystallographically. Compound 5 exists as centrosymmetric dimer in which the two copper atoms are bonded to two dppdtbpf ligands and two bridging thiocyanate groups in mu2-manner. In cationic compound 6, the copper atom is coordinated to one dppdtbpf ligand in kappa2-manner and two acetonitrile molecules, whereas in 7, the palladium(II) adopted cis square-planar geometry by coordinating to one dppdtbpf ligand in kappa2-manner and two chlorine atoms. Compound 8 revealed a sandwiched structure with both phosphine groups sulfurized. The electrochemical properties of 1-6 were studied by cyclic voltammetry. Compounds 1-6 exhibited moderately weak to strong luminescence properties, however compounds 7 and 8 are non-emissive in the solution state.

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

Having gained chemical understanding at molecular level, chemistry graduates may choose to apply this knowledge in almost unlimited ways, as it can be used to analyze all matter and therefore our entire environment. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. Application In Synthesis of Cuprous thiocyanateIn an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

Lead halide perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) have potential toward commercialization because of their high efficiency and low cost. The hole transport layer (HTL) of p-i-n perovskite solar cell is usually made of NiOX. However, the NiOX needs to be processed at 300 C for 15 min for good hole transport property. This long heating time prohibits the development of continuous commercial process. Thus, a rapid heating process for the NiOX film deposition is critical to realize the commercialization of PVSCs in the future. In this study, we develop a facile method to obtain high quality NiOX films annealed by NIR in a short time of 50 s. A short-wave NIR lamp at 2500 K was used to systematically investigate the effect of NIR intensity on the film quality of sol-gel NiOX. The PVSCs fabricated from NIR-annealed NiOX (NIR-NiOX) film show a comparable power conversion efficiency (PCE) to those fabricated from traditional hot-plate annealed-NiOX (HP-NiOX). In addition, the NIR annealed cobalt-doped NiOX (NIR-Co:NiOX) was synthesized to replace pristine NIR-NiOX. The PCE of PVSCs fabricated from this new NiOX film can be increased from 15.99% to 17.77%, which is due to the efficient hole extraction, less charge accumulation, and reducing Voc loss resulting from the improved hole mobility, reduced interface resistance and well-matched work function. Our study paves a way to fulfill the requirements of low cost and low energy consumption of large scale production of high efficiency PVSCs.

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”

Having gained chemical understanding at molecular level, chemistry graduates may choose to apply this knowledge in almost unlimited ways, as it can be used to analyze all matter and therefore our entire environment. 1111-67-7, Name is Cuprous thiocyanate, belongs to copper-catalyst compound, is a common compound. Synthetic Route of 1111-67-7In an article, once mentioned the new application about 1111-67-7.

Line-imaging Raman spectroscopy provides a contiguous series of Raman spectra along a line in space. The resulting image provides a one-dimensional spatial profile containing information about the bonding and chemical environment being sampled. The instrument configuration described here has a spatial resolution of about 5 mum and a spectral resolution of approximately 10 cm-1. Two examples highlight the use of in situ line-imaging Raman spectroscopy in electrochemical engineering. In the first example, the cation transport and redox characteristics of a thin (? 36 nm) nickel hexacyanoferrate film are probed. The oxidation state of iron centers within the nickel hexacyanoferrate thin film is shown to be readily modulated between ferric and ferrous states in the freshly prepared film. However, repeated cycling results in an irreversible loss of capacity as the iron centers no longer are able to efficiently switch into the ferric state. In the second example, we demonstrate the simultaneous imaging of a thin film of semiconducting copper (I) thiocyanate and the electrolyte chemistry from which the film was deposited. We show that copper thiocyanate electrodeposits have the beta crystal form and the deposition involves a CuSCN+ precursor that forms via homogeneous solution phase chemistry upon addition of copper sulfate to a potassium thiocyanate containing electrolyte. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. Line-imaging Raman spectroscopy provides a contiguous series of Raman spectra along a line in space. The resulting image provides a one-dimensional spatial profile containing information about the bonding and chemical environment being sampled. The instrument configuration described here has a spatial resolution of about 5 mum and a spectral resolution of approximately 10 cm-1. Two examples highlight the use of in situ line-imaging Raman spectroscopy in electrochemical engineering. In the first example, the cation transport and redox characteristics of a thin (?36 nm) nickel hexacyanoferrate film are probed. The oxidation state of iron centers within the nickel hexacyanoferrate thin film is shown to be readily modulated between ferric and ferrous states in the freshly prepared film. However, repeated cycling results in an irreversible loss of capacity as the iron centers no longer are able to efficiently switch into the ferric state. In the second example, we demonstrate the simultaneous imaging of a thin film of semiconducting copper (I) thiocyanate and the electrolyte chemistry from which the film was deposited. We show that copper thiocyanate electrodeposits have the beta crystal form and the deposition involves a CuSCN+ precursor that forms via homogeneous solution phase chemistry upon addition of copper sulfate to a potassium thiocyanate containing electrolyte.

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Reference：
Copper catalysis in organic synthesis – NCBI,
Special Issue “Fundamentals and Applications of Copper-Based Catalysts”